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Hill
Stations in Himachal
Pradesh |
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Shimla Hill
Station in Himachal
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Facts
& Figures of Shimla
Location - Himachal Pradesh.
Altitude - 2,159m.
Best Time - April To August & December To January. |
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Shimla (also spelt as 'Simla')
derives its name from goddess 'Shayamla Devi', which is
another manifestation of Goddess Kali. The capital of
Himachal Pradesh came into light when the British discovered
it in 1819. Till then, it was a part of the Nepalese
kingdom. In 1864 Shimla was declared as the summer capital
of India. After Independence, Shimla became the capital of
Punjab and was later named the capital of Himachal Pradesh.
In 1903 a rail line was constructed between Kalka and
Shimla.
Shimla has
been blessed with all the natural bounties, one can think
of. Dwelling on a panoramic location, the hilly town is
surrounded by green pastures and snow-capped peaks. The
spectacular cool hills accompanied by the structures made
during the colonial era create an aura, which is very
different from other hill stations.
Bulging at its seams with unprecedented expansion, Shimla
retains its colonial heritage, with grand old buildings,
among them are the stately Viceregal Lodge, charming iron
lamp posts and Anglo-Saxon names. The Mall, packed with
shops and eateries, is the centre of attraction of the town,
and Scandal Point, associated with the former Maharaja of
Patiala's escapades, offers a view of distant snowclad
peaks.
Prime Attractions of Manali :
Jakhu Temple
No visit to the state capital Shimla is complete without
visiting Jakhu Hill. This hill looms over Shimla town and is
the geographical nucleus. The Hanuman temple at the top of
Jakhu hill is the highest point in town. |
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Christ Church And St
Michael'S Cathedral
The most prominent building on the Mall is the yellow Christ
Church, reputed to be the second oldest church in northern
India. The silhouette of this can be seen on the skyline for
miles around. It was designed by Colonel JT Boileau in 1844,
but consecrated only after 1857. The clock was donated by
Colonel Dumbleton in 1860, and the porch added in 1873. |
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Fagu
Situated on Hindustan-Tibet Road (22-km), at a height of
2,450m Fagu is gifted with some enchanting views.
Sankat Mochan
On Shimla-Kalka road is the famous "Lord Hanuman" temple.
Situated at an altitude of 1,975m, it commands an excellent
view of Shimla town
Climate - Shimla
Shimla is located on the slopes of lower Himalayas. The
altitude of Shimla from the sea level makes it a very cool
place. The temperature range is not very high and the
maximum temperature rarely crosses 25 degrees during
summers. Rainfalls mark the summers and the nights are cool
and light warm cloths are required during this time. Winters
are cold and chilly winds from the upper Himalayas makes the
place really cold. Around Christmas or last week of December
Shimla gets snow. The Best season to visit Shimla is between
April and August, but the main season is between December
and January. It is better to avoid the rainy seasons.
Adventure
Activities in Shimla :
Skiing
The skiing season generally commences in the first fortnight
of January and continue till mid- March depending upon snow
conditons. HPTDS organises ski courses of 7 days and 15 days
duration at Narkanda, every year. The facilities for the
participants include boarding, lodging and equipment.
Fishing
Trout finish is available at Rohru, 110-km from Shimla, at
Seem, 9-km from Rohru in river Pabar, and in river Baspa in
the Sangla Valley. Mahseer fishing is available at Tattapani,
46-km from Shimla.
Golfing
Nine-hole Golf course at Naldehra, 23-km from Shimla, is one
of the oldest Golf courses in India.
Trekking
The Shimla- Kinnaur region offers some exciting trekking
opportunities. Narknda to Banjar (Kullu) over the Jalori and
Bashleo Passes and Sarahan to Sangla are some of the popular
treks, both for the domestic and foreign tourists.
Shimla to Kullu via Jalori Pass (3,300m).
Shimla to Kulu via Bashleo Pass (3,250m). Sarahan to Sangla.
Useful Information - Shimla |
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